山西景點中英文介紹

① 關於山西概況的英文介紹

Shanxi is a province in the northern part of the People's Republic of China. Its one-character abbreviation is Jin, after the state of Jin that existed here ring the Spring and Autumn Period.

Shanxi's name literally means "mountains' west", which refers to the province's location west of the Taihang Mountains. Shanxi borders Hebei to the east, Henan to the south, Shaanxi to the west, and Inner Mongolia to the north. The capital of the district is Taiyuan.

Shanxi is located on a plateau, which is in turn made up of higher ground to the east (Taihang Mountains) and the west (Lüliang Mountains), and a series of valleys in the center through which the Fen River runs. The highest peak is Mount Wutai (Wutai Shan) in northeastern Shanxi at an altitude of 3058 m. The Great Wall of China forms most of the northern border of Shanxi with Inner Mongolia.

The Huang He (Yellow River) forms the western border of Shanxi with Shaanxi. The Fen and Qin rivers, tributaries of the Huang He, run north-to-south through the province, and drain much of its area. The north of the province is drained by tributaries of the Hai River, such as Sanggan and Hutuo rivers. The largest natural lake in Shanxi is Xiechi Lake, a salt lake near Yuncheng in southwestern Shanxi.

Shanxi has a continental monsoon climate, and is rather arid. Average January temperatures are below 0 °, while average July temperatures are around 21 - 26 °C. Annual precipitation averages around 350-700 mm, with 60% of it concentrated between June and August.

② 介紹家鄉的特色(山西的)，簡單一點兒，用英文

山西位於太行山之西，黃河以東。春秋時期，大部分地區為晉國所有，所以簡稱「晉」；山西的土特產品種類繁多。杏 花村汾酒是我國古老的歷史名酒，色如水晶美玉，清香純正，味美無窮，暢銷內外；山西老陳醋甜綿酸香，不僅調味上佳，還可消食、美容、殺菌；有國家重點風景名勝區五台山、恆山、黃河壺口瀑布、北武當山、五老峰等。歡迎大家來山西旅遊觀光。我為我是山西人而感到驕傲！
英文翻譯：
Shanxi is located west of the Taihang Mountains, east of the Yellow River. Spring and Autumn Period, most of all for Jin, therefore referred to as "Jin"; Shanxi, a wide range of native procts. Xinghuacun fen ancient history of our wines, the color of Crystal Jade, fragrance pure, delicious infinite, best-selling domestic and foreign; Shanxi mature vinegar sour sweet and fragrant cotton is not only a good flavor, but also digestion, beauty and sterilization; a national key scenic spots Wutai, Hengshan, the Yellow River Hukou Waterfall, North Wudang, Wu Laofeng so. Welcome to Shanxi tourism. I am proud that I was from Shanxi!
希望你能滿意！

③ 介紹山西的英文導游詞

山西地勢城南北狹長狀，東北高，西南低，這樣就形成了南部氣溫明顯高於東北部的特點。當南部的運城地區酷暑難耐時，北部蘆芽山、五台山卻涼風習習，景色宜人。

山西多層次的地理地貌造就了豐富的物產。適宜多種農作物生長，如運城地區的小麥、棉花，晉北山區的莜麥、土豆。由於山西各地氣候不同，土質不同，還形成了多種地方土特產，如沁州小米、清徐葡萄、原平的梨、汾陽核桃、稷山的棗等，都非常有名。還有汾陽杏花村的汾酒、清徐的老陳醋尤為著名，早已遠銷海外。

山西還有豐富的森林礦產資源。煤的藏量居全國首位，煤田遍及全省80%以上的縣市。

山西的物產有名，山西人的勤儉淳樸也非常有名，「天下第一廉吏」的於成龍就是山西人。由於在山西的歷史上經過了長期的民族交融，交通又不便利，從而使山西形成了眾多方言。山西地區還有眾多的戲劇、秧歌、民歌等民間娛樂活動。

然而今天的山西已不是以前的山西，隨著經濟的發展，山西發生了翻天覆地的變化。五台山佛教文化節、太原國際麵食節、平遙國際攝影大展等，充分展現了山西人的新風貌。即使像剪紙、面人等民間藝術，也走出了山西，走出國門，走向海外。

Shanxi city of north-south strip-like terrain, the north-east, south-west low, thus forming a temperature significantly higher than in the south of the characteristics of the north-east. When the heat in the southern region of Yuncheng encounter, the northern part of the Mountain, Mount Wutai is breezy, pleasant scenery.

Shanxi multi-level and the geographic landform created a rich natural resources. Suitable for a variety of crop growth, such as areas of Yuncheng wheat, cotton, Shanxi Province's mountainous naked oats, and potatoes. Shanxi because of the climate, soil, has also created a variety of local procts, such as millet, Qin, XU grapes, the original level of pears, walnuts Fenyang, the Jiksan date, and so on, are very well-known. There Fenyang of Heng Fa Chuen Fen, XU old mature vinegar is particularly well-known, has long been sold overseas.

Shanxi also rich in mineral resources in the forest. Coal reserves in the nation's top coal fields throughout the province for more than 80 percent of counties and cities.

Shanxi's well-known procts, from Shanxi's also a very famous diligence simple, "Lian Li the best in the world" in the Jackie Chan is from Shanxi. Because of the history of Shanxi Province, after a long period of national integration, not to facilitate traffic, so that the formation of a large number of Shanxi dialect. There are many areas in Shanxi Drama, Yangko, folk songs, such as recreational activities.

However, today's Shanxi Province, Shanxi is not the former, with the economic development of Shanxi, earthshaking changes have taken place. Wutai Mountain Buddhism Festival, the pasta section of the International Taiyuan, Pingyao International Photography Exhibition, and so on, fully demonstrated the new look from Shanxi. Even as paper cutting, folk art, and other people face, but also out of Shanxi, go out of the country, to overseas

希望採納！

④ 請問山西省運城市的旅遊景點的英文介紹怎麼說阿隨便哪個景點都好，謝謝哦。

解州關帝廟位於在山西運城市解州鎮西關。北靠銀湖（鹽池），面對中條山，景色秀麗。解州東南10公里常平村是三國蜀將關羽的原籍，故解州關帝廟為武廟之祖。創建於隋開皇九年（公元589年）,宋，明時曾擴建和重修，清康熙四十一年（1702年）毀於火，經十餘年始修復。現廟坐北向南，總面積1.8萬多平方米，內外古柏蒼翠，百花爭艷。

Solutions to the state temple is located in Yuncheng City, Shanxi Town off state solution. North of Silver Lake (Salt Lake), in the face Zhongtiaoshan, beautiful scenery. Solution state 10 kilometers southeast of the Three Kingdoms Shu Chang Ping Village is the origin of the Guan Yu, it is the state temple for the military solution of the ancestral temple. Founded in Suikai Huang nine years (AD 589), Song and Ming had expanded and renovated, forty year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1702) was destroyed by fire, after more than ten years before repair. Now the temple faces south, the total area of 1.8 thousand square meters, inside and outside the Cooper green, flowers are blooming.

⑤ 用英語介紹山西

山西，因居太行山之西而得名，簡稱「晉」，又稱「三晉」，省會太原市。「東依太行山，西、南依呂梁山、黃河，北依古長城，與河北、河南、陝西、內蒙古等省區為界」柳宗元稱之為「表裡山河」。
Shanxi, named in the west of Taihang Mountain, referred to as "Jin", also known as "Shanxi", the provincial capital of Taiyuan city. "East of Taihang Mountain, West, South according to the Lvliang mountain, Yellow River, north of the ancient Great Wall, with the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia and other circles," Liu said for "table mountains and rivers".
山西是中華民族發祥地之一，山西有文字記載的歷史達三千年，被譽為「華夏文明搖籃」，素有「中國古代文化博物館」之稱。總面積15.67萬平方公里，東有太行山，西有呂梁山，山區面積約佔全省總面積的80%以上。
Shanxi is one of the birthplace of the Chinese nation, Shanxi has a history of three thousand years, known as the cradle of Chinese civilization, known as the "Museum of ancient Chinese culture," said. Total area of over square kilometers, east of Taihang Mountain, West Lu Liangshan, the mountainous area of about 80% of the total area of the province.
山西行政區輪廓略呈東北斜向西南的平行四邊形，下轄11個地級市，119個縣級行政單位（23個市轄區、11個縣級市、85個縣），總人口3610.8萬（2012年）。轄區地理坐標為北緯34°34′~40°44′，東經110°14′~114°33′。
The contour in the administrative area of Shanxi Province slightly northeast oblique to the southwest of the parallelogram, under the jurisdiction of the 11 prefecture level city, 119 county-level administrative units (23 city districts, 11 county-level city, 85 county), with a total population of 3610.8 million (2012 years). The area geographic coordinates of latitude 34 degrees 34 '~40' 44 degrees, 110 degrees east longitude 14 degrees 33 '~114'.

⑥ 介紹山西的英語短文

一共兩篇 一片長一篇短 你可以從第二篇里節選出你喜歡的內容對第一段進行補充 有什麼其他的疑問 可以站內信聯系

Shanxi,located on the eastern part of the loess plateau of North China, Borders Hebei Province, Henan Province , Shanxi Provicne and Inner Mogolia Autonomous Region. The name of the province, Shanxi, literally means "West of the Mountains", referring to the Taihang Mountains.

Spring is windy and the temperature varies greatly between day and night. Summer is hot and rainy .Autumn is short and mild. Winter is long, cold and dry. The yearly average temperature is 12/20 degrees C, while the lowest temperature is -1/7 degrees C. Non Frost season varies from 1 to 7 months . The most of province has an average rainfall of 400/500 millimeters. The best tour season is from April to October.

the Best Selected Tours:
Buddhism and Ancient Buildings Tour in North Shanxi
Shanxi Merchants' Culture and Folklore Tour in Central Shanxi
Yellow River Culture and Ancestor Tracing Tour
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Shanxi
I. Basic Figures
Areas: 156.3 thousand km2

Population: 31.908 million (by the end of 1997)

Provincial Capital: Taiyuan City

Geography: Shanxi Province is in China¢ s Huabei Area and the eastern Huangtu (loess) Plateau. It is between 34° 34.8¢ N~40° 43.4¢ N and 110° 14.6¢ E~114° 33.4¢ E, and neighbors on Hebei, Henan, Shaanxi, and Inner Mongolia.

Natural Resources: Shanxi Province is mostly mountainous regions and plateaus covered by loess. Its mountainous region is wide and plains are few, so cultivated land is inadequate. Shanxi¢ s forest resource is also little and with low quality. Because of the great need of lumber, almost all of its lumber comes from other provinces. Anyhow, more than 120 types of minerals have been found in Shanxi, including coal, bauxite, pearlite, refractory clay, gallium, and zeolite which are the first in China. It is one of the country¢ s energy bases, but it lacks water resource.

Economy: In 1997, the gross domestic proct of Shanxi was 148.013 billion yuan, the gross instrial and agricultural output value was 269.177 billion yuan, and the per capita gross national proct was 4,712 yuan. The total imports and exports were 1,952.32 million US dollars; total provincial government revenue was 9,281 million yuan; yield of grain 9.0187 million tons. Two thirds of counties have coal field. There are many types of coal and iron, and they are widely dispersed. The manufacture of cranes, mining machinery, steel rolling mills and textile machinery also shares an important place in China¢ s instry, and its light instry and textile instry is developing at a high speed. It also has traditional procts such as Xinghuacun Fenjiu liquor, Chang porcelain and Qingxu mature vinegar.

People¢ s Life: By the end of 1997, Shanxi had labor force of 19.786 million people, made 63.0% total provincial population, the labor force resource utilization rate was 72.70%. The total wages of staff and workers was 23,996.42 million yuan; total social insurance and welfare funds of employed and retired staff and workers were 6.95 billion yuan. The per capita net income of rural residence was 1,738.26 yuan. The average wage of staff and workers was 5,320 yuan, and the per capita annual disposable income of urban households was 3,989.9 yuan. The average household consumption was 1,985 yuan, 1,247 for rural residence and 4,172 for urban residence. The number of hospital beds per 10,000 persons was 35.3, and number of doctors per 10,000 persons was 42.4.

Ecation: By the end of 1997, there were 42 higher ecation institutions in Shanxi, with number of student enrolment 71,138 and teachers 8,713; 3,942 secondary schools with number of student enrolment 2.0142 million and teachers 142,051; 39,622 primary schools with number of student enrolment 3.4464 million and teachers 174,055. The features of ecation distribution of Shanxi population are the increase of ecated population of each level except primary ecation (this is because of the decrease of primary school-age children) and decrease of illiterate and half-illiterate population annually.

II. Population Situation

Size and Distribution

The total population of Shanxi in 1997 was 31.908 million. The population density was 201/km2 with uneven distribution geographically. Because of the differences in social-economic development and labor force distribution, there have been higher population density in middle basin, and lower in the east mountainous area, and also low in western hilly land. More people living in the areas with rich mineral resource and developed instry and mining, more people living in the plain, and the population growth was faster in the plain than in the mountainous and hilly areas. The most of urban population are located in plain and basin, and larger proportion of agricultural population in the same areas also.

There are 45 minority nationalities in the province, all of them in small size.

Population History

The population in Shanxi has been developed very fast since the 50¢ s. The process can be divided into 4 periods by the variations in total population and annual increase rate:

1949~58 was the period of fast increase of total population with an annual rate of 26.52‰; 1959~61 was the trough of population increase; 1962~73 was the period of fast population increase, average 456 thousands increase annually, the average annual increase rate was 23.41‰; 1973~now has been the period of steady growth with plan, population growth has been under control through the widely promotion of family planning.

Population Structure by Sex and Age

Because variety of reasons, sex ratios were relatively high in Shanxi in history. It was about 130 from 1912 to 1937, and graally lowered after 1949. In 1990, the sex ratio of Shanxi was 108.51, still higher than the national average. The distribution of sex ratios is uneven geographically, with higher in the north and lower in the south, decreased graally. The sex ratios are higher in cities and towns, higher in instry and mining areas. Among 1997 population of 31.908 million, population of age 0~14 was 8.675 million, made 27.19% of the total; 15~64 population made 66.58% of the total (21.245 million); and population of age 65 and above was 1.987 million, made 6.23% of the total. The total dependency ratio was 50.19%, with the ratio of children 40.83% and of aged 9.35%.

Fertility Level and Changes

The fertility level in Shanxi is in the upper middle position of the nation. It has been varied in a saddle shape in the 80¢ s. In 1981, the total fertility rate was 2.43, then it decreased to 2.1 in 1985 after the practice of 「Family Planning Regulation of Shanxi Province.」 It returned to the level of 1981 after the readjustment of the Regulation in 1986, was 2.42 in 1990. There appeared to be an earlier marriage and fertility peak-value, decreased high parity birth proportion, and increased second parity births. The third fertility peak was observed in 1992, the fertility level lowered since the women in childbearing age decreased annually.

In 1997, the birth rate of Shanxi was 16.18‰, natural increase rate 10.12‰. According to population projections in 3 scenarios of high, medium, and low, the population of Shanxi will still increase in the early of next century, with decreased new born population and birth rate.

Mortality and Life Expectancy

The mortality decreased sharply since the establishment of new China, but the process was not smooth. The total number of death and mortality decreased, infant mortality decreased also. Rural-urban difference is obvious in mortality; and male mortality is higher than that of female, minority mortality is lower than that of Han majority people. The provincial mortality rate decreased from 13.70‰ in 1949 to 6.06‰ in 1997.

The average life expectancies ring 1928~33 were 38.90 for male and 34.27 for female. Since the fast decrease of mortality level after 1949, the life expectancy increased significantly, reached 69.42 in 1990.

Marriage, Family Size and Type

By 1990 4th National Census, the never-married male population was larger than female, with rural-urban difference. Most of the never-married population was young alts. The never-married rates were increasing as ecation level increase. Very few people stayed never married lifetime. There were more married women than men. Married population proportion increased as age increase before age 40, and it increased faster ring marriage-childbearing peak. Women¢ s average age at first marriage has been increasing. There were more widowed women. The proportion of widowed population increased as age increases. The widowhood rate decreased for older age group, higher in rural than urban, and higher in illiterate and half-illiterate people. The divorced population had high sex ratio with large difference between rural and urban. The largest proportion of divorce was in 50~59 age group, higher proportion of divorced population in rural. In 1997, among 23.232 million population of age 15 and older, there were 11.805 million male and 11.427 million female. Among them there were 2.603 million never married male and 1.710 million female; first-married male 8.482 million, and female 8.603 million; remarried male 202 thousand and female 269 thousand; divorced male 133 thousand and female 49 thousand; widowed male 385 thousand and female 796 thousand.

The size of family household has been decreased; the proportion of large family decreased and small family increased. The average household size in 1997, Shanxi was 3.69. The major type was two-generation, made 58.10%. There were mainly nuclear families. Among aged family households, there were more singled elderly people. Most of single person households』 members were elderly who lost their spouses.

Aging of Population

By 1990 4th National Census, the population changed from alt to aged type with a faster speed. The aged population increased fast with a large size, and the increase is faster than economic development; the increase is uneven geographically. The sex ratio decreased while oldest old population increased. The ecation level was lower among the elderly. 65.86% of aged population were illiterate or half-illiterate. 50.82% elderly people had spouses, the widowhood rate was 47.00%. The employment rate was 18.24%.

Population Quality

The 1990 National Census shows that proportion of people with secondary ecation level or above increased, and proportion of illiterate population decreased.

Migration and Population Floating

The strength of population migration increased continuously in recent years, e to the stimulation of market economy. There have been more in-migrants than out-migrants inter-province, more male migrants than female. The direction of migration is mainly from rural to urban and mining area. The migrants have relatively higher ecation, and the ecation level of intra-provincial migrants is higher than inter-provincial migrants. There is a large proportion of single people among migrants. The original occupation of migrants is mainly agriculture, and most of them are engage in trade and instry work in destination.

Population, Resources and Environment

Shanxi is the energy and chemical instry base of state. Population growth and economic development have put much pressure on resource and environment. The problems of resource shortage, pollution, and damage to organism¢ s habits are harmful to people¢ s health, and also affect further economic development.

III. Family Planning

History

1. Period of Fertility Control Publicity and Supervision (1956~61)

According to 「The Circulation on Improving Contraception and Inced Abortion」 by Ministry of Health and instructions by Central Government, Shanxi started fertility control publicity and supervision in urban and areas with high birth rates and high population densities. Some urban couples started to use contraception.

2. Period of Family Planning Initiation (1962~70)

The Provincial Family Planning Commission was established in 1963, after the Central Government¢ s advocating. Most of counties/cities/districts also had local family planning commissions. The Health Department proced 「Shanxi 1963 Maternal and Child Health Work Plan」, which emphasized 「promote fertility control in areas with high population density.」 In 1965, the Provincial Family Planning Commission worked out 「Some Policy Issues on Late Marriage and Family Planning Promotion」, gave specific instructions on family planning. 「Cultural Revolution」 started in 1966 brought the work into a total stop. This is the period of most newborns since 1949, and longest lasted fertility peak.

3. Period of Resume and Development (1971~78)

Shanxi had a Family Planning Leadership Group since 1971. The family planning organizations were established in each level. In 1977, they were transformed into governmental administrative department. The first experience exchange meeting in family planning was held in Gaoping County, to introce the county¢ s experience in combine the family planning with maternal and child health care. There were 3 other meetings in family planning technical experience exchange and family planning research cooperation ring 1974~78, to strength technical ability.

4. Period of Further Development (1979~93)

Shanxi put family planning into provincial economic plan in 1979. 「Shanxi Family Planning Regulation」 was officially implemented in 1990. The family planning work was brought into progress by disseminating and sharing successful experiences. Taking the family planning work as one of the responsibilities of local government further strengthened the leadership. A provincial wide family planning conference on television was held in 1993. The five level (province, city, county, township, and village) population and family planning management responsibility system was established in the same year.

5. Period of Steady Progress (1994~now)

Under the new situation, Shanxi implemented 「three emphasis」 in family planning work, and carried out integrated approaches. The publicity and ecation have been paid more attention, the service and standardized management were improved, the new approaches in urban family planning has been searched.

Major Achievements

The speed of population growth has been under control effectively. Compare to the average from 1962 to 1970, the birth rate decreased from 33.1‰ to 16.8‰ in 1997, natural increase rate decreased from 23.10‰ to 10.12‰. Although 1997 was in the third childbirth peak with large base number of population, the net increase in the year was 316.3 thousand, much less than 477.1 thousand in 1970.

People¢ s Ecation Achievement and Health have been improved. The percentages of people who have high school ecation and higher was 1.51% in 1964, 8.03% in 1982, and 10.20% in 1990. The percentage of illiterate and half-illiterate was 33.85% in 1964, 17.86% in 1982, and 11.30% in 1990. The provincial mortality rate was 13.70‰ in 1949, and 6.06‰ in 1997; infant mortality rate decreased from 79.11‰ in 1958 to 39.08‰ in 1990. The average life expectancy increased from 57.16 in 1958 to 69.68 in 1990.

The ideas of marriage and childbearing have been changed. The average firs-marriage age in province level was 17.36 in the 50¢ s, 19.72 in the 70¢ s, 22.04 in 1984, and 24 in 1990. Total fertility rate decreased from 6.14 in the 50¢ s to 2.46 in 1990. People practice family planning voluntarily, take it as a way to keep a happy family and also good for the nation.

The pattern of population reproction changed. The pattern of population reproction has been changed from high fertility, high mortality, and low natural increase in the early 50¢ s to low fertility, low mortality, and low natural increase. The population structure has been changing from young to alt population.

The development of proctive forces was benefited. Have less and healthy children helped couples, especially women, to put more time and energy to participate in social and economic activities.

⑦ 關於山西省的著名景點用英文敘述一下

Memorial
Temple
of
Jin
(Jinsi)
(晉寺)This
temple
is
located
at
the
fountainhead
of
the
Jinshui
River
twenty
five
kilometers
southwest
of
the
city
of
Taiyuan.
The
weather
here
is
warm
in
winter
and
cool
in
summer,
and
the
land
is
beautiful.
Ancient
buildings,
blue
springwater,
and
superb
clay
sculpture
have
been
attractions
to
tourists
for
centuries.
追問：老師可不可以把它翻譯一下

⑧ 山西旅遊景點大全的介紹